Homeschool Testing Online: A Clear and Supportive Guide for Parents

Homeschooling offers flexibility and independence, but it also comes with important responsibilities, especially around testing and evaluations, which can feel unclear or change from year to year.

I’m Sarah Kemp. With two decades of leadership experience and a postgraduate teaching degree, I help families turn complex assessments into clear, mastery-based success through structured, expert guidance.

After working with thousands of homeschooling families, I hear the same question repeatedly: “What do I need to submit, and how do I know my child is ready?” The good news is that homeschool testing does not have to be overwhelming. With the right information and preparation, standardized testing becomes a useful tool, not a hurdle.

Open the page content below to discover everything you need to know about homeschooling. Our page offers general information to get you started.

 

Page Content

Do Homeschoolers Need to Take Standardized Tests?

There is no single yes-or-no answer. Homeschool testing requirements depend on where you live. In the United States, homeschooling laws are set at the state level, than by the federal government.

  • Some states require annual standardized testing.
  • Some allow parents to choose between testing or a portfolio evaluation.
  • Some states do not require formal testing at all.

Even in states where testing is optional, many families choose to use standardized assessments. These tests offer a clear, widely recognized way to document academic progress and often make annual reporting more straightforward and organized.

State-by-State Homeschool Testing Requirements (Expandable Guide)

Because homeschool regulations can change, as a teacher I always encourage parents to check their state’s current requirements before planning assessments. That said, in states where testing or evaluations are required, most accept nationally recognized standardized achievement tests.

Many families choose standardized, norm-referenced tests because they are widely accepted by evaluators and school districts and clearly show how a child’s performance compares to national benchmarks in an annual homeschool report.

Below is an overview of homeschool testing and evaluation requirements across the United States. The information is based on publicly available guidance from HSLDA.org, but families should always verify current regulations with their state or local education authority, as laws and reporting expectations may change.

For clarity, states are grouped into three general categories: High, Moderate, and Low regulation. Use the tabs below to explore each category and view the corresponding tables.

Examples include New York, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts.

  • Annual assessment required

  • Standardized norm-referenced test or certified teacher evaluation

State 

Notice Required 

Testing Mandated 

Evaluation  Required 

Notes / Sources 

New York 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Annual notice, individualized homeschool plan, quarterly reports, and annual standardized testing or approved evaluation required.

North Carolina 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Notice required; annual nationally standardized testing required; records maintained. 

North Dakota 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Notice required; testing at grades 4, 6, 8, and 10; evaluation reports required. 

Pennsylvania 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Notice plus standardized testing in certain grades; annual evaluation of progress required. 

Vermont 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Notice required; annual standardized test or portfolio review; progress reports must be maintained. 

Washington 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Annual declaration of intent; standardized test or equivalent required; academic progress reports expected. 

West Virginia 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Notice required; submission of standardized test or other assessment required. 

Louisiana 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Certain homeschool options require testing or portfolio review; notice required. 

Maine 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Annual notice and academic assessment required; evaluation can include testing or teacher review. 

Minnesota 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Annual notice; nationally norm-referenced test or equivalent required; academic progress must be documented. 

Colorado 

Yes 

Yes (grades 3–11, every other year) 

Yes 

Notice required to district; standardized testing or alternative evaluation must be submitted. 

Georgia 

Yes 

Yes (every 3 years starting grade 3) 

Yes 

Declaration of intent, 180 days of instruction, testing every 3 years. 

Hawaii 

Yes 

Yes (certain grades) 

Yes 

Parents submit notice; testing or portfolio evaluation required. 

Oregon 

Yes 

Yes (certain grades) 

Yes 

Notice required; standardized testing at specific grades or approved evaluation. 

Tennessee 

Yes 

Yes (certain grades) 

Yes 

Notice required; standardized testing in grades 5, 7, 9 for certain programs; evaluation required. 

Virginia 

Yes 

Yes/Varies 

Yes 

Notice of intent and end-of-year evidence of progress required (test scores or portfolio). 

Rhode Island 

Yes 

No (district decides) 

Yes 

Local school committee approval of plan required; evaluation of progress through testing, portfolio, or teacher review. 

South Carolina 

Yes 

Yes/Varies 

Yes 

Notice required; testing or portfolio review depending on homeschool option. 


Examples include Florida, Ohio, Washington.

  • Assessment required at certain grade levels or intervals

  • Testing or portfolio evaluation usually accepted

State 

Notice Required 

Testing Mandated 

Evaluation  Required 

Notes / Sources 

Delaware 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Notice of intent required; parents must maintain academic records and provide annual evaluation (portfolio or teacher review). 

District of Columbia 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Written notification required; progress evaluation expected under OSSE oversight. 

Florida 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Notice of intent and annual evaluation required under statutory option; standardized tests optional.  

Kansas 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Notice of intent required in the 1st year; parents must keep progress records and submit evaluations. 

Kentucky 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Parents submit notice; academic progress must be documented. 

Maryland 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Notice required; parents must maintain progress records or submit evaluations. 

Massachusetts 

Yes 

As required 

Yes 

Local districts must approve the homeschool plan; evidence of academic progress (portfolio, tests, or teacher review) is typically required.

New Hampshire 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Notice to participating agency; portfolio or annual evaluation of progress required. 

New Mexico 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Parents submit notice; academic progress must be documented. 

Ohio 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Notification and yearly assessment (test or portfolio) required. 

Wisconsin 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Notice required; academic progress must be documented (portfolio, teacher review, or similar). 

Alabama 

Yes 

No 

No 

Homeschooling is largely unregulated; no formal notification or testing required. 

Arizona 

Yes 

No 

No 

Parents must submit a notice of intent; testing is not mandated. 

Arkansas 

Yes 

No 

No 

Affidavit/notice required; testing and evaluation optional. 

California 

Yes 

No 

No 

Homeschool operates under private school affidavit; testing not required.

Iowa 

Yes 

No 

No 

File form A-You may opt to assess 

Mississippi 

Yes 

No 

No 

Affidavit only; no testing or reporting required. 

Montana 

Yes 

No 

No 

Notice required; progress records must be maintained, evaluation optional. 

Nebraska 

Yes 

No 

No 

Notice of intent and recordkeeping required; evaluation may be requested by school. 

Nevada 

Yes 

No 

No 

Notice required; no testing or evaluation mandated. 

South Dakota 

Yes 

No 

No 

Notice required; no mandated testing or reporting. 

Utah 

Yes 

No 

No 

Affidavit required; testing and evaluation optional. 


Examples include Texas, Idaho, Oklahoma.

  • No testing required by law

  • Many families test voluntarily for documentation

State 

Notice Required 

Testing Mandated 

Evaluation  Required 

Notes / Sources 

Alaska 

No 

No 

No 

No notice, testing, or reporting requirements unless within the frame of a religious school. 

Idaho 

No 

No 

No 

No notice or evaluation required. 

Illinois 

No 

No 

No 

Homeschooling not regulated. 

Indiana 

No 

No 

No 

Minimal oversight; no notice or testing required. 

Missouri 

No 

No 

No 

Homeschooling unregulated. 

New Jersey 

No 

No 

No 

No legal requirement for notice, testing, or reporting. 

Oklahoma 

No 

No 

No 

Homeschooling largely unregulated. 

Texas 

No 

No 

No 

Minimal oversight; no notice or testing. 

Wyoming 

No 

No 

No 

Homeschooling largely unregulated. 

Michigan 

No 

No 

No 

No notification, testing, or evaluation mandated unless it’s a non-public school. 


How Online Homeschool Testing Works

Preparation is not about pushing children beyond their limits. It is about helping them feel calm, confident, and familiar with what they will encounter on test day. When expectations are clear and the process is understood, testing becomes far less intimidating for both students and parents.

To support families at this stage, we’ve created a free homeschool testing checklist that walks through each step clearly and simply.

⇒ Download our free PDF checklist here.

Most online homeschool testing follows a straightforward process:

  1. Confirm your state or evaluator’s testing requirements

  2. Choose an accepted standardized assessment

  3. Practice with test-style questions

  4. Complete the online test through an approved provider

  5. Submit results as part of your homeschool evaluation or annual report

Preparation focuses on familiarity, confidence, and reduced test anxiety. In most states, there is no minimum passing score. The test is used to show academic progress, not to determine promotion or failure.

Online Standardized Tests Commonly Used for Homeschool Evaluations

Choosing the right online assessment can feel like a big decision. Many homeschool families, however, find that digital testing reduces pressure by offering a familiar format, flexible scheduling, and clear, organized results.

When permitted by state regulations or evaluators, the following standardized assessments are commonly used for homeschool evaluations. For each of these tests, we offer dedicated preparation packs available across grade levels and designed to help students practice test-style questions and become comfortable with the format and expectations of the assessment.

To make preparation even easier, we offer a special homeschool membership that provides 12 months of access to our Prep Packs for MAP, i-Ready, Star, SAT, CogAT, and CAT4 across all available grade levels. This membership includes up to 3 learner profiles under one account, each with separate progress tracking. Students can retake tests as often as needed and add any of these supported prep packs as their testing needs evolve, all in one adaptable, convenient membership.

  • Read the boxes below to find out more about each test's features, requirements, and typical use cases.
  • Click on the box to find a one-stop shop for mastering the assessment:

How TestPrep-Online Supports Homeschool Testing

Our test preparation practice packs are built specifically for state-recognized, norm-referenced exams, including:

  • Realistic question types
  • Grade-level coverage aligned with major homeschool tests
  • Step-by-step explanations parents can use for instruction
  • Practice that reduces test anxiety, especially for first-time testers

You don’t need to “teach to the test.”
You just need your child to understand the format, timing, and expectations.

Prepare Once. Test Confidently. Submit with Peace of Mind.

If your state requires testing, or you simply want solid documentation, proper preparation makes the difference between stress and confidence.

Important Notes For Home School Famillies

Some states allow formal evaluations instead of standardized testing. These may include certified teacher portfolio reviews, written evaluations, or alternative assessments. Always confirm what your state or evaluator accepts.

In some states and for older students, college entrance exams such as the SAT may be accepted as academic documentation or used to demonstrate college readiness.

There is no single nationwide list of “approved” tests. Most states require a norm-referenced achievement test or another assessment approved by the state or evaluator. Commonly accepted options may include tests such as the Iowa Assessments, Stanford Achievement Test (Stanford 10), TerraNova or  MAP Growth, Renaissance Star, i-Ready, FastBridge, PASS, CLT, CTBS, or CTP when permitted by local regulations. Always check your state’s homeschool law or ask your evaluator which tests they accept.

Many homeschool-approved tests do not require a third-party proctor and can be parent-administered, depending on the test and state rules. Many modern homeschool tests are also offered online and provide fast or instant results.

Most homeschool standardized tests assess reading comprehension, language arts, and math. Some also include science or social studies

Why Many Homeschool Families Prepare for Testing

Even when testing is “optional,” unprepared testing can backfire.

From years of working with homeschool families, we see parents use test prep to:

  • Submit compliant evaluations with confidence
  • Avoid remediation letters or follow-up reviews
  • Prepare students who’ve never taken a formal test
  • Create clean records for re-entry, scholarships, or college planning

Testing isn’t just paperwork: it’s protection.

Homeschool families also choose to test voluntarily to document academic progress, identify strengths and learning gaps, support annual homeschool reports, and prepare students for future academic studies.

On average, homeschool students perform well on standardized tests and often score higher than public school peers.

Ask Sarah

Sarah Kemp combines 20+ years of classroom leadership with expert curriculum design to support your homeschooling journey. Her postgraduate expertise ensures every student masters key skills through engaging, high-quality preparation materials built for proven results.

Frequently Asked Questions About Homeschool Testing

It depends on your state. Some states require annual standardized testing, while others allow evaluations, portfolios, or no testing at all.


About half of U.S. states require some form of assessment. These may include standardized tests, certified teacher evaluations, or portfolio reviews.


When required, testing is usually done once per year. Some states only require testing at certain grade levels.


Many states require or accept nationally norm-referenced standardized achievement tests.


The Homeschool Membership gives your family access to prep materials for MAP, i-Ready, Star, SAT, CogAT, and CAT4. Each Prep Pack covers all grade levels we offer for that test, allowing students to practice test-style questions, track progress, and build skills over time. These prep resources help children become familiar with the format, gain confidence, and develop abilities that support success on a wide range of standardized assessments.


Yes. Preparing with MAP, i-Ready, Star, SAT, CogAT, and CAT4 significantly strengthens core test-taking skills such as reading comprehension, math reasoning, time management, and confidence. These skills transfer to nearly all academic and standardized tests, helping students perform better across the board.


A norm-referenced test compares your child's performance to students across the country at the same grade level. It shows how your child is progressing relative to national averages.


There is no single nationwide list of “approved” tests. Most states require a norm-referenced achievement test or another assessment approved by the state or evaluator. Commonly accepted options may include tests such as the Iowa Test of Basic Skills, Stanford or California Achievement Tests, CTBS or CTP, PASS, CLT, and school-based assessments like MAP Growth, Renaissance Star, i-Ready, or FastBridge—when permitted by local regulations. Always check your state’s homeschool law or ask your evaluator which tests they accept.


Many homeschool-approved tests do not require a third-party proctor and can be parent-administered, depending on the test and state rules.


Yes. Many modern homeschool tests are offered online and provide fast or instant results.


Most tests assess:

  • Reading comprehension
  • Language arts
  • Math

Some may also include science or social studies.


Preparation should focus on:

Familiarity with multiple-choice questions

Practicing reading and math skills

Reducing anxiety through realistic practice



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