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Here are a selection of 3rd grade ITBS sample questions so you can see exactly what your child will face. These free Iowa Test sample questions mirror the actual exam structure and difficulty.
Look for mistakes in punctuation in the sentence, If you find a mistake, choose the answer that contains the mistake.
Wrong
Correct!
Wrong
Wrong
The correct answer is (B) With a friend His friend.
This answer contains a run-on sentence error, also known as a comma splice. The capitalization of "His" signals the beginning of a new sentence, but there's no end punctuation (like a period) separating it from the previous phrase.
Let's analyze each option:
Option A: "Harry went to the park" - This is correctly punctuated as a complete sentence with a subject, verb, and appropriate end punctuation (period).
Option B: "With a friend His friend" - This contains the error. "With a friend" is a sentence fragment, but the main issue is that "His friend" begins with a capital letter without proper separation from the previous phrase. A period should appear before "His" since the capitalization indicates a new sentence.
Option C: "lives on Pine Street." - This is correctly punctuated with appropriate end punctuation.
Option D: No mistakes - This is incorrect since option B contains an error.
The corrected version would be: "With a friend. His friend"
Think of sentences like trains! Each sentence is a complete train with its own engine (the subject) and cars (the words that follow). Trains need to be separated from each other at the station (with a period, question mark, or exclamation point).
When you see a capital letter in the middle of a line, it's like seeing a new train engine starting up. That new train needs its own track! So there should be a period (or other end mark) before that capital letter to separate the trains.
Remember:
When you're checking punctuation, look for capital letters that might be starting new sentence trains without the proper station stop before them!
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Choose the answer that contains a capitalization mistake. If there isn't any mistake choose answer D.
Wrong
Wrong
Correct!
Wrong
The correct answer is (C) Best Wishes, Lydia.
In this sentence, "Wishes" should not be capitalized. When we write the closing of a letter, only the first word should have a capital letter. So it should be "Best wishes, Lydia" with a lowercase "w" in "wishes."
Let's check each option:
Option A: "Dear Mr. Robinson" - This is correct. In a letter greeting, we capitalize the first word and all titles/names.
Option B: "I'll meet you tomorrow at four o'clock" - This is correct. The first word is capitalized, and time expressions like "four o'clock" should be lowercase.
Option C: "Best Wishes, Lydia" - This has a mistake. "Wishes" should be lowercase.
Option D: (no mistakes) - This is wrong because option C has a mistake.
Think of capital letters as special decorations we only use for special words! When we end a letter with a closing like "Best wishes," only the very first word gets the special capital letter decoration. The other words stay in their everyday clothes (lowercase).
Remember this rhyme: "First word of a closing gets tall, the rest of the words stay small!"
Look at your own letters and cards at home - you'll see that in closings like "Your friend," "Love," or "Best wishes," only the first word has a capital letter!
You should look for the word that contains a spelling mistake and choose it.
If there is no mistake, choose the fifth option—"no mistakes."
Wrong
Correct!
Wrong
Wrong
Wrong
The correct answer is (B) streete.
This word contains an extra letter "e" at the end. The correct spelling is "street" without the final "e".
Let's check each option:
Option A: "desk" - This is spelled correctly.
Option B: "streete" - This has a mistake. The correct spelling is "street."
Option C: "flower" - This is spelled correctly.
Option D: "wing" - This is spelled correctly.
Option E: (no mistakes) - This is wrong because option B has a mistake.
When you're checking spelling, think of words as puzzles made of letters. Each letter has its own special place! Some words look tricky because they remind us of other words.
For "street," think: "A street is where your feet meet!" - and both "street" and "feet" end with just "e-e-t".
When you're not sure about a spelling, try saying the word slowly and listening for each sound. Or think about whether you've seen the word in books or signs. Your brain has a special memory for how words look when they're spelled right!
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Read the following paragraph and answer the question.
John rides home from work on his bicycle. On the way home, he makes a stop at the pharmacy and another at the grocery. If the pharmacy is ten miles from work, the grocery is three miles from the pharmacy, and home is eight miles from the grocery, how many miles did John ride in all?
Wrong
Wrong
Correct!
Wrong
The correct answer is (C) 21 Miles.
To solve this problem, we need to add up all the distances John rode on his bicycle:
Adding these together: 10 + 3 + 8 = 21 miles total
When solving distance problems, imagine you're drawing a map of the journey! Each stop is like a dot on your map, and the miles are the paths between the dots.
To find the total journey, just add all the paths together. You can use your fingers or draw a simple picture to help you keep track:
First path: Work to pharmacy = 10 miles
Second path: Pharmacy to grocery = 3 miles
Third path: Grocery to home = 8 miles
Think of it like a connect-the-dots game where you're counting the distance between each dot!
Look at the chart below and answer the question.
Thus, the temperature in Chicago in October is higher than 11°C and lower than 17°C. Answer choice (C), 12°C, fits.
Therefore, the correct answer is (C).
Wrong
Wrong
Correct!
Wrong
The correct answer is (C) 12°C.
According to the information provided, we need to find a temperature that is higher than 11°C (London in April) and lower than 17°C (London in September).
Looking at our choices:
9°C is less than 11°C, so it's too low
11°C is equal to 11°C, not higher, so it's not right
12°C is between 11°C and 17°C, so it fits our requirements
19°C is higher than 17°C, so it's too high
Therefore, 12°C is the correct answer.
When a problem asks you to find a number that's "between" two other numbers, think of it like a number line game!
Draw a line and mark the two numbers you know (in this case, 11°C and 17°C). Then ask: "Which of my choices fits in this space?"
A number that's "higher than" means it needs to be to the right on your number line. A number that's "lower than" means it needs to be to the left. The answer needs to be in the middle of your two markers!
This works for all kinds of problems - temperatures, ages, distances, or anything with numbers!
Solve each problem and compare your answer with the answers that are given. If your answer matches a given answer, choose this answer. If your answer is not given, choose “N.”
500 × 4 =
Wrong
Correct!
Wrong
Wrong
The correct answer is (B), 2,000.
First, place the numbers in columns:
500
× 4
Now, multiply the number in the ones column by 4 (0 × 4 = 0):
500
× 4
0
Next, multiply the number in the tens column by 4 (0 × 4 = 0):
500
× 4
00
Finally, multiply the number in the hundreds column by 4 (5 × 4 = 20):
500
× 4
2000
Therefore, the correct answer is (B), 2,000.
Alternative solution:
Start by multiplying the hundreds digit of 500 by 4:
500 × 4 → 5 × 4 = 20
Now you can write the two zeroes of 500 to the right of 20. This way, you get 2,000.
Another way to solve it:
500 × 4 = (5 × 100) × 4 = 5 × (100 × 4) = 5 × 400 = 2,000
When multiplying by numbers that end in zeros (like 500), here's a super simple trick:
First, ignore the zeros and just multiply the other digits (5 × 4 = 20)
Then, put back the same number of zeros that you ignored (500 has two zeros, so add two zeros to 20)
That gives you 2,000!
This works every time! For example:
300 × 5: First 3 × 5 = 15, then add two zeros = 1,500
40 × 7: First 4 × 7 = 28, then add one zero = 280
It's like keeping the zeros waiting patiently on the side while you do the main multiplication!
Choose the word that is the closest in meaning to the underlined word above it.
The hostile neighbor
Wrong
Wrong
Wrong
Correct!
The correct answer is (D) Unfriendly.
"Hostile" means showing unfriendly feelings or acting like an enemy. When someone is hostile, they are unkind, aggressive, or antagonistic.
Let's check each option:
Option A: "Congenial" means friendly and pleasant - this is the opposite of hostile
Option B: "Hospitable" means welcoming to guests - this is the opposite of hostile
Option C: "Deceitful" means dishonest or tricky - this is different from hostile
Option D: "Unfriendly" means not friendly or kind - this matches the meaning of hostile
When finding the meaning of a word, think about how it feels! If someone is "hostile," how would you feel around them? Probably uncomfortable or scared because they're acting unfriendly!
A fun way to remember word meanings is to make a face that shows the feeling of the word. Make a "hostile" face - you might frown or look angry. Now make an "unfriendly" face - it probably looks similar!
Also, look for word clues. In this question, "unfriendly" contains the word "friendly" with "un-" in front, which tells us it means "not friendly" - very close to what "hostile" means!
Thomas plays baseball every Friday. The weather is often very hot and humid when he plays. Every week, one of the team parents brings ice cream cones at the end of the game. Last Friday, Thomas' coach wanted to talk to him for a few minutes. His popsicle was already in his hand when she called him over. Coach Maggie said that he needed to follow through more in his pitches and showed him how. She held the ball and touched her fingers to the stitches like she had taught him a few weeks before. Coach Maggie had been Thomas' brother's coach, too, and he was an excellent pitcher. "Make sure your arm follows this motion," she said, moving her arm down. "You can't just stop when you release the ball." Thomas thanked his coach and looked at the popsicle in his hand. "Oh, no," he thought. "Well, I suppose there's always next week."
What was Thomas' brother's baseball position?
Wrong
Wrong
Correct!
Wrong
The correct answer is (C) Pitcher.
The passage tells us about Coach Maggie showing Thomas how to improve his pitching technique. Then it states: "Coach Maggie had been Thomas' brother's coach, too, and he was an excellent pitcher." This directly tells us that Thomas' brother played the position of pitcher.
None of the other positions (batter, runner, or utility player) are mentioned in connection with Thomas' brother.
When answering reading questions, be a detective looking for clues! Sometimes the answer is stated directly in the story, like this one. Other times you might need to put clues together.
Underline or highlight important details as you read. In this story, the sentence about Thomas' brother being "an excellent pitcher" is your golden clue!
Remember to always check your evidence - can you point to the exact words in the story that support your answer? Good detectives always have proof!
1 Of the 59 US national parks, nine of them are in California. 2 Since we live in California, my family goes to a different national park every winter vacation. 3 Last winter, my family visited Sequoia National Park. 4 We camped out in tents. 5 On the second day, we went hiking to the General Sherman tree. There we saw giant sequoia trees. 6 On the third day, we went to the Giant Forest Museum.
7 On the fourth day, we visited Tokopah Falls, which is a beautiful waterfall. 8 On that hike, we saw many different animals, like bobcats and foxes. 9 Sometimes, my uncle has foxes in his backyard. 10 On the last day, me and my family's car drove through the Tunnel Log, which is a giant tree that fell across the road in 1937. 11 In 1940, workers carved a big hole in it, and now cars can drive right through it.
Which sentence does not belong in the passage?
Wrong
Wrong
Correct!
Wrong
The correct answer is (C) Sentence 9: "Sometimes, my uncle has foxes in his backyard."
This sentence doesn't belong in the passage because it interrupts the story about the family's visit to Sequoia National Park. It suddenly switches to talking about the narrator's uncle, which has nothing to do with their park vacation.
All the other sentences are about what the family did during their trip to the national park, describing the activities they did each day. Sentence 9 is the only one that goes off-topic.
When looking for a sentence that doesn't belong, think of the passage like a picture puzzle. Most pieces fit together to make one clear picture - but sometimes there's a piece from a different puzzle mixed in!
Ask yourself: "What is the main topic of this paragraph or story?" (In this case, it's about a family trip to Sequoia National Park.)
Then check each sentence and ask: "Does this help tell that story?" If a sentence suddenly jumps to a different topic (like talking about an uncle's backyard when everything else is about a national park), that's your answer!
Stories should flow like a river, not jump around like a grasshopper!
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Our free Iowa Assessment PDF sampler contains grade-specific questions covering key test sections. There was also an answer key with basic explanations.
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Master the test, not just the questions. This guide provides key strategies to help your child build confidence and achieve their best on the Iowa Tests.
For parents, supporting your child's preparation for the Iowa Tests can feel overwhelming. This guide offers actionable strategies and insights to help you navigate the process effectively. Our focus is on building a strong foundation and smart test-taking skills, not just memorizing answers.
Key Preparation Strategies to Maximize Your Child's Performance:
Understanding the Iowa Test's Structure: The Iowa Tests assess a range of subjects. It's crucial to know which areas carry the most weight for your child's specific grade level. While this can vary, reading comprehension and math are often foundational and heavily emphasized.
Action for Parents:
Seek Specific Grade-Level Information: Contact your child's school or search for the "Iowa Test [Your Child's Grade Level] subject weights" to confirm the most critical areas.
Prioritize Study Time: Allocate more focused preparation time to these heavily weighted subjects. This doesn't mean neglecting other areas, but rather ensuring a strong command of the core components.
Build Test-Taking Stamina with Timed Practice:
Simulating Real Test Conditions: The Iowa Tests are timed, and learning to manage time effectively is a critical skill. Regular practice with timed sections helps your child develop a sense of pacing and reduces anxiety on test day.
Review Performance: After each timed practice, review the answers together, focusing not just on what was wrong, but why and how time management played a role.
Master Frequently Appearing Concepts:
Identifying Key Learning Objectives: The Iowa Tests are designed to assess core academic skills and concepts taught throughout the school year. While specific topics vary by grade, some foundational concepts appear consistently.
Commonly Assessed Concepts (General Guide - Verify for Specific Grade):
Reading: Main idea, supporting details, inferences, vocabulary in context, author's purpose, text structures.
Language/Writing: Grammar (sentence structure, punctuation, capitalization), spelling, vocabulary usage, writing mechanics.
Mathematics: Number sense, operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division), fractions, decimals, measurement, geometry basics, data analysis, problem-solving.
Science (if applicable): Basic scientific principles, understanding experiments, interpreting data from charts and graphs.
Social Studies (if applicable): Basic historical concepts, geography skills (map reading), understanding civic roles.
Focus on Understanding, Not Just Memorization: Ensure your child grasps the underlying principles of these core concepts.
Equip Your Child with Smart Question-Elimination Techniques:
Three Effective Elimination Techniques:
The #1 mistake parents make: Waiting until the week before the test. Start with just 15 minutes of focused practice daily, 3-4 weeks before the exam.
The Iowa Assessments (formerly known as the Iowa Test of Basic Skills or ITBS) is a standardized achievement test used nationwide to measure student progress in core academic areas including reading, language arts, mathematics, science, and social studies. Schools use these assessments to evaluate student performance against national norms. They often are used as part of the entrance requirements for gifted programs.
Yes and no. The Iowa Test of Basic Skills (ITBS) was the previous version of what is now called the Iowa Assessments. While they test similar skills, the Iowa Assessments are updated with new content aligned to current educational standards. Schools may still refer to the test as the ITBS, but they are typically administering the updated Iowa Assessments.
The Iowa Assessments cover Reading, Language Arts, Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies. Depending on grade level, specific subtests may include vocabulary, word analysis, reading comprehension, spelling, capitalization, punctuation, usage and expression, math concepts, computation, problem-solving, maps and diagrams, reference materials, and data interpretation.
The testing time varies by grade level, but generally ranges from 30 minutes for kindergarten to about 5-6 hours for upper grades. The test is typically administered over multiple days in sessions of 30-40 minutes each to prevent testing fatigue.
The Iowa Assessments provide multiple types of scores including standard scores, grade equivalents, percentile ranks, and stanines. Percentile ranks (comparing performance to other students nationally) are the most commonly used score. A percentile rank of 75 means a student performed better than 75% of students in the same grade nationwide.
We offer grade-specific sample questions, downloadable PDFs, and online practice tests with immediate scoring and explanations for many K-12 tsts. For more comprehensive practice, we also provide premium practice packs.
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